Towards the end of World War I, the disintegration of and Austria-Hungary, gave rise to numerous smaller kingdoms and states. The newly formed kingdom incorporated parts of the territory that had previously been part of the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary.
Additionally, four Bulgarian territories also joined this kingdom in This Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes existed for about a decade. In , the then monarch, King Alexander I assumed dictatorship and renamed the state Yugoslavia. The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was formed on October 3, Which made him able to stay on as president till his death in Some consider him to be a dictator or perhaps a benevolent dictator. He was held in high regard by his people. During his presidency and in the years following his death, several places in the SFRY were named or renamed in honor of him.
He died at the age of Tito was interred in a mausoleum called House of Flowers in Belgrade, which is a part of the Museum of Yugoslav History. This energetic city today has a population of around 1,7 million people and it is the capital of Serbia. It has a long history, since it is one of the oldest European cities. It was finally liberated on October 20th In the post-war period, it started developing as a major industrial center.
Your email address will not be published. The beauty of the internet is that nowadays you can access information easily and save yourself plenty of time you would otherwise spend researching. The constitution officially renamed it to Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Eleven years later, in , a state called Serbia and Montenegro was formed. And finally in , Republic of Serbia.
Which countries formed Yugoslavia? The SFR of Yugoslavia had 22 national parks and natural monuments. In , the country had around 23,5 million inhabitants. Currency Until , the dinar was the currency of Serbia.
National Anthem When the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes was first formed, there were still no laws regarding the national anthem. All separate republican emblems featured a red star. Who was the leader of Yugoslavia? Along with keeping the peace among Yugoslavian nations, he had a lot of titles.
Prime minister between and and from — the president of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The Capital of Yugoslavia The thing that had always remained the same is the capital — Belgrade. Belgrade cityscape on Danube. The formation of Yugoslavia is based on the political developments in the Balkan wars and World War I years, during the last period of the Ottoman rule. As in the aftermath of the Balkan wars, Serbia became one of the most profitable states after World War I. Serbia and Bulgaria were attacked by Germany and Bulgaria.
After the war, however, the Austro-Hungarian Empire disintegrated, and the unification of the Slavs, which left the empire, with Serbia, laid the foundation for the foundation of Yugoslavia.
As a result of this merger, on December 1, , the state, which was ruled by the constitution, was considered as the Serbian, Croatian and Slovenian Kingdom. With the outbreak of the Second World War, Yugoslavia had its share of the aggressive and greedy policies of the Germans. Adolf Hitler, who dreamed of the Empire of the World and shared his people with this dream, tried to invade Europe completely and consequently, the armies of Germany, Italy, Hungary, and Bulgaria occupied Yugoslavia when the dates showed The king and government of Yugoslavia left the country after the occupation.
With the occupation of Yugoslavia, the people, especially the Muslims, suffered a great deal of pain and the country was under great destruction.
On the other hand, the government in Yugoslavia was still in exile and this government was accepted as an official member of the Entente States.
While there was a great resistance against the occupation armies across the country, the power struggle within the country on the other side was getting better. These groups, which are struggling to become the power in the country, are the Communists of Yugoslavia Partisans under the leadership of Josip Broz Tito. Partisans, who separated from this struggle with the victory, became an ally of the Entente states in Partisans, led by Tito, have triumphed from this struggle against their invading armies.
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